Single trunk shaping is a method of cultivating a trunk, using the primary branch as the backbone branch and the secondary and tertiary branches as the main fruiting branch. Single-stem plastic surgery usually takes the measure of removing the top to remove the terminal bud and promote the growth of branches. ① one-time topping method: when the coffee tree is 1.5-1.7 meters high, cut off the terminal bud. There are also those who reached the top at 1.8 to 2.2 meters high. ② multiple topping method: score
2015-02-16 Small grains coffee cultivation techniques shaping pruning solo plastic surgery cultivation one mainIrrigation of coffee planting areas in Yunnan Province can be divided into rainy season and dry season. Irrigation in the dry season, especially in the flowering period, can ensure the normal growth and flowering of coffee plants, improve the fertility rate, and achieve high yield. Fertilization is one of the key measures to obtain high yield of cultivated coffee. According to the data, for every kilogram of dried beans harvested, coffee trees have to come from the soil.
2015-10-07 Small grains coffee cultivation techniques irrigation fertilization Yunnan Province planting areasTimely harvest is an important link to ensure high yield and improve product quality of coffee. The harvest time of small seed coffee is more concentrated, when the fruit turns red, it can be harvested. It should be picked along with ripening. After completely turning red, the fruit is easy to fall off. (9) Wet processing is generally adopted in processing. (1) washing fruit. Wash away the soil or sundries that stick to the fruit. (2) grading of fresh fruit. Turn the green fruit and dried fruit
2015-10-07 Yunnan Province small grains coffee cultivation techniques harvesting processingDisease control: 1. Coffee rust is the main disease of coffee, the most harmful, the damaged plants, light reduced yield, heavy death. Coffee rust is mainly harmful to leaves and sometimes to young fruits and twigs. After the leaves were infected, many light yellow spots appeared at first and enlarged in the form of water stains, followed by orange-yellow powdery spores on the back of the leaves, and there was a light green halo around the disease spots, and the disease spots in the later stage.
2014-09-02 Coffee knowledge Yunnan coffee small grain coffee coffee tree planting cultivation techniquesGeographical distribution editors the paradise of coffee growth is mostly located in countries with alpine terrain between the Tropic of Cancer. It is native to tropical Africa and is introduced and cultivated in South and Southwest China. [2] the cultivation technology editor requires that the origin of the coffee tree [4] is in Ethiopia in Africa. In botany, the coffee tree belongs to the evergreen tree of the coffee subgenus of Rubiaceae, and the so-called coffee beans are actually
2016-06-07 Coffee beans origin geographical distribution coffee planting technology editingIrrigation of coffee planting areas in Yunnan Province can be divided into rainy season and dry season. Irrigation in the dry season, especially in the flowering period, can ensure the normal growth and flowering of coffee plants, improve the fertility rate, and achieve high yield. Fertilization is one of the key measures to obtain high yield of cultivated coffee. According to the data, for every kilogram of dried beans harvested, coffee trees have to come from the soil.
2015-02-16 Small grains coffee cultivation techniques irrigation fertilization Yunnan Province planting areasThere are many legends about the discovery of coffee. There is a legend that in the 13th century, there was a king in Ethiopia who found that his camel loved to eat a small oar fruit on a bush, and he was very excited and energetic after eating it. So he also picked some small berries to taste, and finally found this refreshing coffee drink. Another legend is that in 500 BC
2014-08-08 Coffee cultivation techniques about people discoveries coffee legends many one sayDisease control: 1. Coffee rust is the main disease of coffee, the most harmful, the damaged plants, light reduced yield, heavy death. Coffee rust is mainly harmful to leaves and sometimes to young fruits and twigs. After the leaves were infected, many light yellow spots appeared at first and enlarged in the form of water stains, followed by orange-yellow powdery spores on the back of the leaves, and there was a light green halo around the disease spots, and the disease spots in the later stage.
2015-10-07 Small grains coffee cultivation techniques control methods diseases rust mainMulti-stem integer Multi-stem integer is an integer method that uses the first branch as the main result branch. The purpose of integer is to cultivate multiple trunks and grow a large number of robust first-order branches. Multi-trunk trees do not pick the top. As a result, when the yield decreases after 3 to 5 years, new trunks are replaced.① Cultivation of multi-stem method oblique planting method: When planting, the seedlings are obliquely planted, generally at an angle of 30~60 degrees with the ground. oblique planting can inhibit
2015-02-16 Arabica coffee cultivation techniques multi-stem shaping cultivation utilization oneTimely harvest is an important link to ensure high coffee yield and improve product quality. The harvest time of small seed coffee is more concentrated, when the fruit turns red, it can be harvested. It should be picked along with ripening. After completely turning red, the fruit is easy to fall off. (9) Wet processing is generally adopted in processing. (1) washing fruit. Wash away the soil or sundries that stick to the fruit. (2) grading of fresh fruit. Green fruit, dried fruit,
2015-02-16 Yunnan Province small grains coffee cultivation techniques coffee beans harvesting processingWeeding, covering the young coffee garden, weeds are easy to breed, especially in the rainy season, weeding should be done once a month. If the labor force is sufficient, clean the grass should be removed first. Adult coffee garden can be weeded once every 2 to 3 months. If you use herbicides, you should be careful not to spray on the branches and leaves of coffee, and it is more important and prudent to use them in young coffee gardens. Coffee has shallow roots and is vulnerable to adverse climatic conditions such as high temperature and drought.
2015-10-07 Small grains coffee cultivation techniques soil management weeding mulching young coffee gardenMulti-dry shaping is a method that uses the first-order branch as the main fruiting branch. The purpose of plastic surgery is to cultivate multiple trunks and grow a large number of robust primary branches, and the multi-trunk trees will not be topped. As a result, when the yield decreases after 3-5 years, the new trunk will be replaced. ① culture multi-stem method oblique planting method: when planting, the seedlings are oblique, generally at an angle of 30-60 degrees with the ground. Oblique planting can be suppressed
2015-10-07 Small grains coffee cultivation techniques multi-dry plastic culture utilization oneCoffee cultivation techniques 1, cultivate strong coffee seedlings 1, nursery site selection close to water sources, convenient transportation, loose and fertile soil, deep soil layer, well-drained loam or sandy loam, paddy field with pH 66.5 or early nursery land, and close to coffee garden. Turn over the depth of the ground by 0.200. 30 meters, after hoing and removing stones, the ridge moisture width is 1.01. 2 meters, about 10 meters long, and in the soil moisture
2015-10-07 Coffee cultivation techniques cultivation strong seedlings technology coffeePrevention and treatment methods: ① strengthen management, reasonable pruning, appropriate shade. ② artificially killed adults and larvae, cut off the damaged branches and burned them in time. two。 Coffee leopard bark moth. It is widely distributed and is one of the common coffee pests, which can harm a variety of cash crops. The larvae overwintered in the branches, and the larvae often ate upward in the branches, forming a tunnel of 30cm to 60cm. Prevention and control methods:
2015-02-25 Small grains coffee cultivation techniques planting knowledge control methods strengthening management reasonableWeeding, covering young coffee garden, weeds are easy to breed, especially in rainy season, weeding should be once a month. If there is sufficient labor, remove the weeds first. Adult coffee gardens can be weeded once every 2 to 3 months. Such as the use of herbicides should be careful not to spray coffee leaves, in young coffee garden use more important caution. Coffee root shallow, vulnerable to high temperature and drought and other adverse climatic conditions
2014-07-09 Arabica coffee beans cultivation Yunnan Arabica coffee beans Yunnan Arabica coffee beans priceCultivation technique of small-grain coffee: integral pruning. Single trunk plastic surgery is a method of cultivating a trunk, using the primary branch as the backbone branch and the secondary and tertiary branches as the main fruiting branch.
2014-09-02 Coffee knowledge small grains of coffee techniques for growing coffee treesDisease control: 1. Coffee rust is the main disease of coffee, the most harmful, the damaged plants, light reduced yield, heavy death. Coffee rust is mainly harmful to leaves and sometimes to young fruits and twigs. After the leaves were infected, many light yellow spots appeared at first and enlarged in the form of water stains, followed by orange-yellow powdery spores on the back of the leaves, and there was a light green halo around the disease spots, and the disease spots in the later stage.
2014-07-09 Small-grain coffee cultivation coffee beans Yunnan small-grain coffee beansCoffee planting technology introduces the origin of coffee trees in Ethiopia in Africa. In botany, coffee trees belong to the evergreen trees of the subgenus Rubiaceae, and coffee beans, commonly known as coffee beans, are the seeds of the fruit of coffee trees, just because they are shaped like beans, so they are called coffee beans. Climate is the decisive factor for coffee cultivation, and coffee trees are only suitable for growing in the tropics or subtropics.
2016-10-19 Coffee saplings how cultivation planting technology development history introduction coffeeControl methods: ① strengthen management, reasonable pruning, appropriate shade. (2) Artificial killing of adults and larvae, timely cutting down and burning of damaged branches. 2. Coffee leopard wood moth. It is widely distributed and is one of the common coffee pests, which can harm a variety of economic crops. The larvae overwinter in the branches, and the larvae often eat upward in the branches, forming a tunnel of 30~60 cm. Prevention methods: ①
2014-07-22 Coffee knowledge Arabica coffee Coffee cultivation Coffee encyclopedia1. Coffee tiger, longicorn beetle. The coffee tiger longicorn beetle harms the coffee trunk for more than 2 years. At first, it eats between the cambium and xylem, and then eats the xylem. It has a great effect on coffee, the light ones make the plants yellow, withered branches and fruit drop, and the serious ones die of the whole plant. At the initial stage of the damage, there was no obvious hole in the appearance, but only slightly raised in the epidermis of the injured area. Prevention and control methods: strengthening the management of ①
2015-10-07 Yunnan Province small grains coffee cultivation techniques insect pests control longicorn beetles larvae